ABSTRACT
Research trust in e-government has increased through the decades. Trust in e-government is an important instrument for citizens who intend to use digital services. The aim of this research is to measure and provide an overview of how the level of people trust Jakarta Kini super-application as an e-Government in DKI Jakarta. This study uses a factor score analysis with the Mplus program and OECD method to characterize the trust level of the valid instruments SRMR, CFI, and TLI values. The pre-test results on the validity and reliability of Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) with 1687 respondents. The results of this study indicate that the level of trust of the people in DKI Jakarta is in the medium to high category. It was found based on the factor score value in accordance with the average level of trust in the DKI Jakarta Provincial Government, which was 7.5 out of 10, with a scale of 1 indicating no trust at all, to a scale of 10 indicating full trust from the entire population. This level belongs to the medium to full trust level category. The lesson learned is that the government must take action to increase trust, such as identifying factors affecting the public use of the Jakarta Kini super-application. This study provides a discussion of the findings, and limitations and further proposes potential directions for future research.
ABSTRACT
Covid19 has infected many individuals around the world, this virus is spreading rapidly. In the context of controlling and handling the spread of COVID-19, appropriate strategies and policies are needed, mathematics will play a very important role in this problem, especially to provide information about this with an understanding of the dynamics of the transmission of this covid virus. To suppress the spread of the Covid-19 virus which is currently hitting, several countries have implemented large-scale social restrictions. To identify the best approach to reduce of this Covid-19 disease spreading at minimal cost, we developed a mathematical model of the covid 19 virus by implementing large-scale social restrictions and applying optimal control theory. We provide two types of control: the first is in the form of an education campaign about covid-19 and an awareness program, and the second is in the form of a quarantine program. Compared with no optimal control, giving optimal control can provide a more significant reduction in the number of populations S, Sr, O, P, I and increase the number of individual populations that recover more significantly.
ABSTRACT
This study aims to determine the occurrence of learning loss in the new normal era due to sudden changes in the online learning process for elementary school students in Jakarta. This study uses a case study qualitative research method to analyse the causes of learning loss in elementary school students. There are five research stages: test questions, observation, questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. The research subjects were 30 grade IV elementary school students in Jakarta and one grade IV teacher. The results of this study stated that as many as 33.33% ofelementary school students did not experience learning loss, and as many as 66.67% of students experienced learning loss.
ABSTRACT
The goal of this research is to determine how financial literacy and financial attitude influence financial management behavior in Culinary MSMEs in Rawamangun, East Jakarta City. The type of research used is explanatory research. The sampling method is probability with area sampling. Samples were collected from 50 Culinary MSMEs actors in East Jakarta's Rawamangun Urban Village. The primary data used are questionnaire responses on a five-point Likert scale. Multiple Regression Analysis was used to analyze the data, aided by SPSS version 25.0. Based on the results of testing, the two hypotheses show that financial literacy and financial attitudes positively and significantly influence financial management behavior in Culinary MSMEs actors in Rawamangun Urban Village. Theoretically, this study recommends further research to analyze in-depth other variables that shape the financial management behavior of Culinary MSMEs in Rawamangun Urban Village. Practically, this study highlights the need for education and literacy to strengthen the financial management behavior of culinary entrepreneurs, with the aim of improving the economy and business through insightful activities such as education, and training courses that focus on savings, loans, investments and insurance.
ABSTRACT
Most research on mall visit intention emphasized the store atmosphere and shopping values. In the current situation of the COVID-19 pandemic, consumers may postpone visiting shopping malls due to health risks. A limited number of studies consider risk perception as the antecedent of shopping mall visit intention. Furthermore, even though the role of non-pharmaceutical intervention is relevant to the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, only a few studies are looking at this variable as the antecedent of behavioural intention. This paper aims to understand customer intention to shop in malls despite the COVID-19 social restrictions. This research extends the theory of reasoned action by attaching two dimensions of perceived risk, namely cognitive and affective perceived risks, and non-pharmaceutical intervention. Samples of 180 respondents in Greater Jakarta, Indonesia, were selected using snowball sampling. Their responses were analyzed using partial least square structural equation modeling. The findings showed that attitude was the most potent influencing variable to mall visit intention. Moreover, this study found that cognitive perceived risk influences attitude, subjective norms, and non-pharmaceutical intervention, while affective perceived risk only influences non-pharmaceutical intervention.
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This study showed the nexus between state and Nahdlatul Ulama (NU), being the mainstream Islamic group addressing political ideology beyond Pancasila. The transnational influence views religion as an ideology, not faith, resulting in the different nation's elites response. Furthermore, the government failed to formalise the relationship by endorsing NU to take concrete measures in the area. This study demonstrated how Indonesian religious organisations could maintain stability. The post-Suharto era evinced the special relationship between the state and the largest Muslim organisation, helping the government to defuse militant doctrines. Furthermore, this study defied the secularisation theories to set aside the religion's role in adapting national democracy or social development. The findings indicated that the compromising politicking religion could strengthen the national identity and ideology shield of external infiltration doctrine. Contribution: This article examines the problem of contemporary nationalism post-Suharto and the variety of potential disintegration. Indeed, the appearance of nationalist-based religious groups such as NU strengthens the nation's integrity by building awareness of binding religion and nationalism.
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This paper presents an examination of culture change in working places due to the Covid-19 pandemic, with a study case in the Greater Jakarta. During the Covid-19 pandemic, most of companies around the world made policy for the employee to work from home (WFH). Implementation of the WFH policy has showed a great success not only in keeping the employee safety and health but also in maintaining employee performance. Now, the pandemic has been shifting to endemic such that working culture is going to change. Health, safety, and flexibility are being keywords of the new working culture. This study assessed the employee perspective about a trend of workplace changing and the needs of supporting facilities. The assessment was done through a survey and analysing the survey data. The result show different types of working system, where 66% work from office, 30% work in hybrid system, 2% work from home, and 2% work from anywhere.
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Very few studies on the firm's financial performance impact on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the Covid-19 pandemic, and some research findings only measure company performance in specific sectors or qualitative analysis with limited information. The novelty of this research is that it will investigate the firm financial performance on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the Covid-19 pandemic based on a quantitative approach, especially on LQ-45 companies, which represent the most significant market capitalization and most active transactions. The purpose of the LQ45 stock index is to complement the Composite Stock Price Index (CSPI), which is evaluated every six months as reliable, objective information for financial analysis, investment managers, and investors. The LQ 45 index is a group of 45 firms selected based on considerations of liquidity and market capitalization, with the following criteria (www.idx.co.id ): i. Has been listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for at least 3 months. ii.
ABSTRACT
DKI Jakarta has the highest number of Covid-19 increasing cases in Indonesia, especially the Penjaringan Subdistrict, North Jakarta has a high potential for Covid-19 because of its strategic location and close to Soekarno-Hatta Airport. The distribution of health facilities in the Penjaringan Subdistrict is an essential thing to suppress the growth of Covid-19 cases. This study aims to analyze the resilience of health facilities based on the accessibility and suitability of the number of people served in each facility. This research used secondary data and was guided by Indonesian National Standard (abbreviated SNI) Number 03-1733-2004 about Tata Cara Perencanaan Lingkungan Perumahan di Perkotaan also known as Procedures for Planning a Residential Environment in Urban Area. This study uses the buffering method with ArcMap and assessing the facilities’ availability. The results showed that all villages in Penjaringan Subdistrict are served by available health facilities based on the distance. Meanwhile, six types of health facilities are incompatible with the standard and one type of health facility is compatible with the standard.
ABSTRACT
In early March, Indonesia had reported the first two cases of COVID-19 and this was the beginning for the spread of the COVID-19 outbreak in Indonesia. The need for health services is increasing along with the increasing number of COVID-19 cases in Indonesia. DKI Jakarta is the capital city of Indonesia and is a city with a dense population, causing the transmission of the COVID-19 to be faster than other areas. An assessment of the capacity of health facilities which includes infrastructure and resources is very important to determine the ability of health facilities to manage the rate of spread of COVID-19. This study aims to evaluate the capability of health facilities using the COVID-19 referral hospital readiness index in DKI Jakarta. The data used is the availability of human resources and infrastructure for COVID-19 referral hospitals. Analysis of Geographic Information Systems and Multi-criteria was used to map the readiness index of COVID-19 referral hospitals. The results show that there are no referral hospitals with a high readiness index. There are only 10 referral hospitals with a medium and 92 referral hospitals with a low readiness index. The lack of referral hospitals with a medium readiness index in areas of high vulnerability can have serious consequences in handling COVID-19 cases. Most of the referral hospitals have a low readiness index. However, referral hospitals are capable to reach almost all areas of DKI Jakarta in an emergency condition. It can be concluded that most of the referral hospitals do not have adequate facilities for handling COVID-19 patients.
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Appropriate strategies on urban climate mitigation should be formulated by considering the physical morphology of the urban landscape. This study aimed to investigate, analyze, and promote possible strategies to mitigate Jakarta’s urban heat island (UHI) phenomena. Jakarta’s local climate zone (LCZ) was classified into 17 classes using Landsat 8 data and the random forest method. Land surface temperature (LST) characteristic in each LCZ class was analyzed from 2018, 2019 and 2020. The result revealed that most of the local climate zone in Jakarta is dominated by LCZ 6 (open low-rise) and LCZ 3 (compact low-rise), which is the typical residential area in Jakarta. However, the mean LST in 2018, 2019 and 2020 showed that LCZ 3 (compact low-rise) and LCZ 7 (lightweight low-rise) are the areas that were most likely causing high surface temperature with the highest UHI intensity. During the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, LST in Jakarta decreased drastically in some parts of the area, especially in public facility such as airport. However, the LST value in low-rise areas (LCZ 3 and LCZ 7) remains higher than the other LCZ classes. Materials of the building and land cover play a significant role in raising the land surface temperature. Therefore, mitigation strategies for urban heat islands in Jakarta should be focused on such particular areas mentioned.
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The growth of Indonesia’s automotive sector has increased the number of end-of-life vehicles (ELVs), making ELV waste management a major issue. Most countries, such as Japan, China, and Europe, manage ELV waste well, but developing countries still do not. In developing countries, little is known about ELV social admissions. This study analyzes ELV management social acceptance in developing countries. Three hundred nine respondents from Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, and Bekasi (the district in Indonesia) were surveyed in a cross-sectional. A set of questions was designed to determine social acceptance (attitude, knowledge, social influence, institutional trust, health issues, and acceptance). After passing validity and reliability tests, the hypothesized research model was estimated using structural equitation. According to this study, social influence, attitude, knowledge, institutional trust, and health issues influenced public acceptance. The health issues variable was also a good moderator (Adj. R2 = 0.173, p < 0.001, average path coefficient = 0.299). The analysis of social acceptance models related to ELV management found that social influence, attitude, knowledge, and institutional trust play a role in one’s desire to accept a new rule, and health issues can strengthen a person in the admission process.
ABSTRACT
Excessive groundwater extraction is believed to be one of the main factors for land subsidence which may be caused by tidal flooding due to the position of the surface which is lower than sea level. Covid-19 pandemic that has occurred in Indonesia since March 2020 has caused changes in water consumption patterns which derives from piped water and groundwater. There are many offices and industries that implement work from home (WFH) makes many buildings have a declining occupancy rate. With the decrease in the occupancy rate of the WFH policy, there will be a possibility that groundwater consumption from high-rise buildings that draw groundwater from deep aquifers can be reduced. This research is in the form of modelling and simulation that is used to build a level of understanding on a whole system as well as the interrelationships and interactions between its constituent variables. The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of groundwater consumption during Covid-19 pandemic on land subsidence in Jakarta using the dynamic system simulation method. The results showed that the work from home policy reduces groundwater consumption by 64.7%. In addition, the reduction in groundwater consumption during the Covid-19 pandemic caused land subsidence in Jakarta slows down and the rate of land subsidence in Jakarta decreased from 3.7 cm/year to 1 cm/year.
ABSTRACT
Contents of issue 3 Issue 3 of this year presents a collection of nine papers addressing important topics like national innovation systems, mobile banking, biometric point-of-sale terminal for payments to the role of information technologies in manufacturing and health care. The aim of this paper has supported the objectives to identify the role of mobile banking practices in enhancing sustainable growth and development of Palestine SMEs;determining the factors that influence the SMEs as a service and products providers’ intention to adopt mobile banking;and proposing a conceptual model for adoption mobile banking development by SMEs sectors in Palestine. The paper titled “A decision support system to solve the problem of healthcare priority-setting” (Micaela Pinho and Ana Moura) offers “a decision support tool to deal with the problem of setting priorities among patients competing for limited health-care resources. [...]the authors can name Australia, Qatar and Russia as countries with effective but inefficient innovation systems”.
ABSTRACT
We proposed a model platform that can unite all health centers in Jakarta to share data with the patient as it will benefit the patient, the health workers, and the government. When you are sick and come to the practicing doctor, you will get the same problems: queues. Besides that, you are faced with the same repeated questions such as the history of illness and drug allergy if you are a new patient, especially for the problem of queues, especially during the Covid19 pandemic, where people gathering is prohibited everyone must keep their distance. In this case, public health centers or healthcare centers, clinics, and sometimes recognized as community health centers or PUSKESMAS (Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat) must unite to share patient care health information queues and patient handling. Besides this, it can protect the patients themselves in an emergency, and competition between health workers can run fairly and be more professional. The business process was designed using a Use case diagram, while the database model was designed using a class diagram.
ABSTRACT
The main problem in this research is the use of discretion in managing the regional government budgets for handling the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. Material and method data related to discretionary budget management for handling the COVID-19 pandemic were obtained from secondary sources, namely laws and regulations, while the primary data were from the field, including the Jakarta Provincial Government. This research used the juridical normative analytical method. The Result of this research indicated during the COVID-19 pandemic, Law Number 30 of 2014 did not accommodate discretionary actions in budget management. The Conclusion of the research is eliminating the requirement of supervisor approval for budget discretion made by regional heads is the right concept for handling the COVID-19 pandemic.
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This study aims to determine whether financial ability, promotion, benefit and security are the effects of using OVO digital wallets in the Pesanggrahan area, South Jakarta, Indonesia. The sample in this study amounted to 105 users of Ovo electronic money in the Pesanggrahan area of South Jakarta, Indonesia. Sample selection was done by the random sampling method. The data used in this study is primary data, namely questionnaires distributed to respondents. This analysis method uses descriptive statistical tests, data quality tests, classical assumption tests, data analysis tests, and model suitability tests using the SPSS program. The results of this study indicate that Financial Ability does not have a positive and significant effect, Promotion has a positive and significant effect, Usefulness has a positive and significant effect and Transaction Security has a positive and significant effect on the effectiveness of using OVO digital wallets in the Pesanggrahan area, South Jakarta, Indonesia.
ABSTRACT
Purpose>The growing numbers of Muslims visiting halal destinations motivated this study to explore halal destination attributes and revisit intention. This study aims to investigate how halal destination attributes affect destination attractiveness. Hence, it identifies the influence of halal destination attributes on perceived value, including functional and emotional value. It also verifies the effect of destination attractiveness on both functional value and emotional value. Finally, this framework verifies the effect of functional value and emotional value on revisit intention.Design/methodology/approach>This study collects data from visitors who have visited a halal destination located in three cities of Central Java Province in the past two years (2019–2020) using purposive sampling methods. A total of 314 respondents participated in this study and the data are analyzed by using structural equation modeling.Findings>The result showed that halal destination attributes positively and significantly impact destination attractiveness. Moreover, halal destination attributes positively and significantly affect both functional and emotional value. Destination attractiveness positively and significantly affects functional value, as well as emotional value. Concerning the effect of functional value and emotional value on revisit intention, only emotional value positively and significantly affects revisit intention while functional value does not.Originality/value>This study contributes to city tourism by elucidating halal destination attributes based on the means-ends theory. The results of this study reported the importance of halal destination attributes and the role of halal destination attractiveness and emotional value in enhancing Muslim travelers’ revisit intention to halal destination.
ABSTRACT
Indonesia is country with abundant high-risk areas for various disasters that can affect both the structural and non-structural safety of various vital establishments, particularly hospitals. This present study aims to examine the level of the hospital safety index in nine hospitals in four provinces based on the guidelines from the WHO/PAHO (World Health Organization/Pan American Health Organization). The Hospital Safety Index (HSI) guidelines consist of four parameters that include the types of hazards, structural safety, non-structural safety, disasters and emergency managements. This study was a cross-sectional study on data obtained through interviews, focus group discussions (FGDs), observations, and document reviews to assess the parameters of the HSI. Data were calculated for the HSI score, and descriptive statistics and multiple correspondence analysis (MCA) were carried out. The SPSS software version 25.0 was used for the statistical analysis. Results show that the overall safety index was 0.673 (Level A), meaning that it is likely the hospital will maintain functionality in emergencies and disasters. By province, the level A index was identified in DKI Jakarta (0.76), Yogyakarta (0.709), and West Java (0.673), showing that hospitals in these provinces will maintain functionality in emergency and disaster situations;however, in North Sumatera, the index was categorized in B category (0.507), demonstrating that the hospital’s ability to function during and after emergencies and disasters is potentially at risk. The multiple correspondence analysis shows that the hospitals in the provinces of Yogyakarta and West Java tend to achieve similar categories in almost all assessment modules;therefore, control measures of preparedness should be considered, such as improvements in equipment and facilities;hospital emergency and disaster response and recovery planning;communication and information management;training;and relevant stakeholders awareness.
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The Jakarta City Tour Bus is one of the strategies of the DKI Jakarta Provincial Government to support the tourism sector. However, in recent years there has been little interest in running the Jakarta City Tour Bus. The lack of some service attributes of the Jakarta City Tour Bus performance and the new phase of adjustment during the Covid-19 pandemic are factors causing the decrease in the number of Jakarta City Tour Bus users since 2019. This study aims to formulate strategies to improve the use of the Jakarta City Tour Bus in the post-pandemic Covid-19 based on user preferences. The analytical method used in this research study is Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA) to formulate strategies for improving the use of Jakarta City Tour Bus in post-pandemic Covid-19. The results showed that there were 11 service attributes of the Jakarta City Tour Bus which had a low level of performance but had a high level of importance. Then, there are strategies to improve the use of Jakarta City Tour Bus which is divided into 2 (two) categories, including the strategies for improving the use of Jakarta City Tour Bus in normal and new normal situations.